What is Eczema and How to Treat It
Eczema is a chronic skin disease characterized by dry, red, and itchy skin. It typically appears around the arms, elbows, and knees; however, it can show up anywhere. As the condition can flare up due to various triggers, it is vital to understand its nature and how to treat it. This article provides a guide to everything one needs to know about eczema, from its causes and symptoms to treatment options and helpful management tips.
What is eczema?
Eczema is a skin condition that can be both painful and itchy. It can also be embarrassing, as it often appears as a rash on the face, hands, or other visible areas of the body. Because eczema weakens your skin’s barrier, you’re also more susceptible to infection.
Is eczema contagious?
There is no scientific evidence to support the idea that eczema is contagious. There are some reports of people with eczema who have also had close family members with it, but these cases are rare and not always linked. Something in the person’s environment (such as dust mites or other allergens) may trigger the condition in someone who has never had it before.
Symptoms of eczema
Eczema is a skin condition that can be extremely frustrating for those who suffer from it. Its symptoms can vary, but they typically include dry, cracked skin that may or may not ooze with a clear liquid. Eczema is often accompanied by redness and swelling, and it’s common for the skin to become infected. If left untreated, the condition can lead to further skin damage and scarring. Many treatments are available for people with eczema, but the best approach depends on the individual’s symptoms and preferences.
Different types of eczema
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system attacks its healthy skin cells.